Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Issue Of The Ukraine Crisis - 1127 Words

In April of this year at the height of the Ukraine crisis, the Washington Post polled more than 2,000 Americans. The survey asked respondents two questions: 1.) What action would you like the U.S to take in Ukraine and 2.) Where is Ukraine located on the map? Some placed Ukraine in Australia, sub-Saharan Africa, and even Alaska. However, the results revealed and even more surprising truth; the less Americans knew about Ukraine’s location, the more they wanted the U.S to intervene. Essentially, ignorance begets action. This confirms and all- too-familiar phenomenon that isn’t limited to U.S foreign policy. We’ve seen the same narrative play out in the ongoing debate regarding the use of genetically modified crops in the U.S food supplies. The number of voices on the subject is growing while the amount of knowledge stagnates. To address the issue, we must first locate the origin of myths surrounding genetically modified crops. Then, establish some borders on the de bate to ensure it remains educated and accurate. And finally, come to a decision regarding what direction the U.S should take next. Looking back at my first point, centralizing the origin of myths, like most they’re inspired by reality, but they have wandered off into the world of fiction. According to Forbes on August 29th, 2013 many anti – genetically modified crop activists and even some mainstream commentators claim there is a â€Å"debate† over the safety of genetically modified crops. This is not the case. The bansShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On The Syrian Refugee Crisis1601 Words   |  7 PagesTopic One: Settling Refuges and the Humanitarian Crisis The Syrian Refugee crisis began in 2011 and has continued to grow in numbers of refugees since that year. As of December 31rst, 2015, the UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) has stated that there are 4 602 203 registered refugees. Since 2011, countries that the refugees have fled to include Lebanon, Turkey, and Jordan, and Turkey has accepted the most refugees, 2 500 000. A total of 8 000 000 â‚ ¬ has been spent on tending toRead MoreUkraine Case Study819 Words   |  4 PagesIn early 2014, Russia made the decision to conduct an illegal military intervention into Ukraine. It all began when there was a dispute over whether Ukraine should accept financial help from Russia or Europe, which then ascended into the ousting of the Ukrainian president and then invasion of Ukraine. More specifically, Russia began to taking over the Ukraine territory of the Crimean Peninsula through illegal use of force (Global Security, 2016). During that time, the Russian government v oted toRead MoreRussian Annexation Of Donetsk And Luhansk Oblasts Due1674 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ukraine crisis has emerged from a domestic conflict and developed into an international issue because of the Russian federation intervention. The evolution of the Ukrainian crisis demonstrated the inability of the international community to handle it in a timely manner and prevent conflict escalation and ultimate stalemate. Although Ukrainian separatists seek to follow the Crimean strategy, many Western countries are strongly opposing to the Russian annexation of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts dueRead MoreCrisis in the Ukraine1425 Words   |  6 PagesCrisis in the Ukraine Ukraine Crisis has been the main hot global issue of the 2014. Two nations, Ukraine and Russia, were and are all over the internet, newspapers and newscasts. What is going on in nations that have their reputation of being the nation of the hot girls? Before we dig in any further, let’s look at the historical background of these two nations. Past is one of the most important factors that one should be never underestimate when one wants to know about the current circumstancesRead MoreA Realist Perspective : Russia, Ukraine, And Crimea Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pagesparent, invaded Ukraine, the powerless child. In order to understand these roles and explain the crisis as a whole, we look at historical context, political and social factors, and the reasoning that dictates an actor’s behavior. After thorough research, a realist perspective shows Russia’s power tactics over Ukraine as advancing the polarization of the East, thus allowing us to create policy recommendations to face it. Russia, Ukraine, and Crimea are the direct actors of the Ukraine crisis, who are allRead MoreUkraine : The Largest Country Of Eastern Europe1085 Words   |  5 PagesUkraine is the largest country in Eastern Europe, having 603,700 square kilometers. Central Ukraine is covered with plateaus and fertile plains, they also have grasslands. The Black Sea Coastal Lowlands cover the southern borders of their country. The Dnieper River, one of the major rivers of Europe flows from Russia, through Belarus and Ukraine, to the Black Sea. The capital and largest city is Kiev. Ukraine has plenty of natural resources, which helped them develop an economy with significant agriculturalRead MoreUkraine Human Rights Essay1069 Words   |  5 PagesRussia’s Influence on Ukraine Human Rights By Samantha Semsel October 30, 2017 Throughout the Ukraine, thousands of civilians are living in fear from the dangers that lurk inside their country. Ever since the Ukraine and Russia entered into a tension building war that had everyone on edge in 2014, the Ukrainian citizens have been stripped of many human rights. As of 2015, there have been allegedly more than 10,000 people killed, 20,000 people wounded, and 1.4 internally displacedRead MoreThe European Union948 Words   |  4 Pagesinability to find its place in the divided and dynamical modern world leads to it having more of a supportive role to greater powers as Russia and the US. The countries within it are severely divided and unable to reach a common strategy concerning major issues and if they not resolve this lack of coherence, the EU risks to be pushed in the sidelines and to lose its international reputation as a consolidated unity. One of the main reasons for the division of the European countries, is dictated by the differentRead MoreSuccessful Accession of Crimea to Russia Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesThe crisis in Ukraine and Crimea’s recent accession to Russia are events that clearly highlight the underlying sources of conflict in global politics. While Russia sees its actions in Crimea as a â€Å"reunification† and the respect for the right of self-determination, the West views it as a threat to European security and a violation of territorial integrity. Crimea has been a debatable topic from the time it came under the control of the Russian Empire in 1783 during the reign of Catherine the GreatRead MoreThe Conflict Between the Ukraine and Russia Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The conflict between the Ukraine and Russia is the Ukraines most long-standing and deadly crisis; since its post-Soviet independence began as a protest against the government dropping plans to forge closer trade ties with the European Union. The conflict between Russia and the Ukraine stems from more than twenty years of weak governance, the government’s inability to promote a coherent executive branch policy, an economy dominated by oligarchs and rife with corruption, heavy reliance

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Essay about Doubting Thomas - 530 Words

Doubting Thomas According to Webster, Skepticism is the philosophical doctrine that the attainment of absolute knowledge is impossible. It comes from the Greek word skeptesthai meaning to examine, and the practice was brought about during the elementary stages of philosophy by Pyrrho sometime between 360-270 b.c. Some other well-known skeptics are Xenophanes, Gorgias, and Sextus Empiricus. Skepticism is very common in todays society, and is practiced in some way by all. If you are alive and functioning on this planet, youll find that it is difficult to avoid being skeptic in one way or another.96 Pyrrho was an ancient Greek philosopher, who introduced pure skepticism into Greek philosophy, founded the school known as†¦show more content†¦Such skepticism was useful during Pyrrhos time; if nothing was provably wrong, one could legitimately accept the customs or religion of whoever was in power. He also believed that each theory had its own contradictory argument, so he suspended judgme nt on all events.161 The roots of skepticism are also believed to be accredited to Xenophanes, a philosopher and poet of Asia Minor. He believed that if truth were stated. It could not be known In his writings Xenophanes cleverly satirized the polytheistic beliefs of earlier Greek poets and of his own contemporaries. He ridiculed their deities as gods created in the image of the mortals who worshiped them. In a famous passage he asserted that if oxen could paint and sculpt, they would depict gods who resembled oxen. He felt that humans should reject polytheistic ascribing of human motivation and characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, and phenomena and recognize instead a single non-human deity underlying and unifying all worldly phenomena. 117 A parallel to Xenophanes philosophy is that which was expressed by Gorgias, a famous Sophist. The Sophists consisted of experienced debaters and speech writers who popularized the ideas of various early philosophers; but based on th eir understanding of this prior philosophic thought, most of them concluded that truth and morality wereShow MoreRelatedAssurance Of Salvation : A Christian, The Daily Goal1441 Words   |  6 Pages APPLICATION PAPER MICAELA FARLEY Introduction As a Christian, the daily goal is to grow and become more Christ like. The doubts and fears of whether one is truly saved are hindrances in one’s faith. The need for assurance of salvation and doubting can become stumbling blocks for a Christian’s growth in their faith. However, these can act as the questions which can strengthen one’s faith. By discovering the theological definitions, biblical foundations and practical applications of the assuranceRead MoreThomas Research Outline Paper NBST 5151062 Words   |  5 Pages Thomas The Man Behind the Doubts Adult Bible Study Lesson Outlines Length of the study: 40 minutes per lesson NBST 515 Dr. David Mappes Objective Overview: This series lessons looks at the life of one of the disciples of Jesus, Thomas. He is best known to us today as â€Å"Doubting Thomas.† In this study we will examine not only the character of Thomas but also the subjects of doubt and faith. Lesson I - Thomas: An Introduction Read MoreThe Maze Runner Analysis1342 Words   |  6 PagesIn the book, The Maze Runner, Thomas faces a multitude of obstacles that he is able to overcome. Thomas’ entrance into the Glade symbolizes a new birth for him, as he began a completely new life. Thomas enters with feelings of fear and confusion, much like a baby that opens his eyes for the first time in an unfamiliar place. He could not recall any previous memories or skills and had to relearn everything to adapt to a new environment, which is not an easy feat. Maturity doesnt come easily or withoutRead MoreHow Saint Thomas Is the Best Saint651 Words   |  3 PagesThomas Didymus is the best saint out of all the saints that have lived on this planet. For one thing, Thomas was one of Jesus’s most loyal disciples. And because he was a disciple of Jesus, he was one of the few saints to witness the miracles of God’s only child and learn from him. Additionally, he was a mi ssionary in South Asia to dedicate his life to spread the Word of God there. As seen by the preceding information, I can say that Saint Thomas is the best saint who ever lived. If Saint ThomasRead MoreInternational Relations ( Ir )983 Words   |  4 Pagesglobal politics and the relations between states. Even though these ideas might not be aligned with Hume or Descartes’s individual political philosophies, they are worth applying to the current global political system. The first idea is Descartes’s doubting of everything and anything around us except for the â€Å"I†, or what he also referred to as the â€Å"ego.† Second, is Hume’s idea of relying solely on our sense experience in determining the reality around us. These two ideas are both applicable to the currentRead MoreThe Historical Perspectives Of The Columbus Day Became A National Holiday Essay1747 Words   |  7 PagesBrown changed the perspective of how readers perceived another historical figure in United States history: Thomas Jefferson. When people think of Thomas Jefferson people think of positive associations with him such as politics, nationalism and inde pendence â€Å"because so many people have a stake in Jefferson and what he symbolizes† (Bernstein). For example, many people would forget to describe Thomas Jefferson as a slave owner even though he is associated with freedom and independence, questioning if hisRead MoreThomas Hardy s The Darkling Thrush And The Lost Baby Poem1586 Words   |  7 Pagesending of a life or the end of a century, both Lucille Clifton and Thomas Hardy prove that endings can be difficult, yet there is some form of hope within each of their poems. Hardy’s â€Å"The Darkling Thrush† and Clifton’s â€Å"The Lost Baby Poem† have different styles due to the poets vastly different backgrounds, yet both poems posses a similar somber tone throughout, with a glimmer of positivity by the end of each. Lucille Clifton and Thomas Hardy have vastly different writing styles, which could be attributedRead MoreThe Use of Supernatural Elements in Shakespeares Hamlet and Kyds the Spanish Tragedy1181 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the usage and effects that the supernatural elements have in both Kyds `The Spanish Tragedy and Shakespeares Hamlet. Ghosts or supernatural beings feature both in The Spanish Tragedy, written by Thomas Kyd, in 1587, and in Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, in 1601. Ghosts and the supernatural `remind the characters and the audience of the constraints the past places on the present, and also the obligations the living bear to the departed . There were many superstitions surroundingRead MoreThe Rise of the Sovereignty of the Peoples of Europe and the Americas1758 Words   |  7 Pagesgenerated by the age of Enlightenment generated conflict with the Roman Catholic Church as well as with the Monarchial authorities because many European and Euro-American thin kers made use of reason to study the natural world as well as human behavior, doubting the fairness of their religious, economic, social, and political systems. As a result, many enlighten thinkers, commonly known as philosophes, questioned the principles of absolutism, a form of government in which the monarchs had the exclusive rightRead MoreThe Rise of the Sovereignty of the People Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pagesgenerated by the Age of Enlightenment generated conflict with the Roman Catholic Church as well as with the Monarchial authorities because many European and Euro-American thinkers made use of reason to study the natural world as well as human behavior, doubting the fairness of their religious, economic, social, and political systems. As a result, many enlighten thinkers, commonly known as philosophes, questioned the principles of absolutism, a form of government in which the monarchs had the exclusive right

Monday, December 9, 2019

Australia Unemployment Rate-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Unemployment in Australia. Answer: Introduction In an economy, unemployment is defined as inability of some members of the labor force to find jobs to support their living standard. There are different factors responsible for unemployment in the economy. The structure and composition of an economy needs to be evaluated analysis of unemployment. The economic structure and employment scope have been changed rapidly in Australia in the last few years. Job opportunities have found to be declined in manufacturing and primary sector. With a growing spectrum of service sectors, new jobs are created in different services. Services generating maximum number of employment opportunities are hospitality, health and education. Decline in employment opportunities in agriculture shows the shift of traditional agriculture technique to the modern large scale farming using advanced technology. Loss of jobs in manufacturing is partly caused by adaption of labor saving technology. However, import competition for manufacturing hurts domestic demand an d causes job loss in manufacturing. The essay concerns with unemployment status of Australia. Unemployment is an important indicator of economic development. Lower the unemployment rate, more the economy is considered as a developed one. Therefore, the study of unemployment in Australia helps to understand the development aspect of the economy. Recently Australia has accounted an unemployment rate of 5.7%. Nearly all types of unemployment are found to exits in the economy. Cyclical unemployment, frictional unemployment and structural unemployment together results in long-term unemployment in Australia. The long-term unemployment is a major problem in Australia. State of employment is related to other development indicators as well. Unemployment has a direct effect on inequality and poverty of the economy. The direct consequences of unemployment on individual and social health and different government schemes to combat unemployment are briefly discussed to make a complete analysis. Types of unemployment Structural, Frictional, Cyclical and Seasonal unemployment are some common types of unemployment experienced by the economy. Lack of demand for a specific type of workers causes structural unemployment. This type of unemployment typically occurs because laborers in the industry lack certain skills. Advancement of production technology and low cost labor overseas contributes to structural unemployment. The structural unemployment is the result of structural mismatch between available jobs and skills of the unemployed laborers. Labor having short of high quality education or training mostly suffer from structural unemployment. In Australia, structural unemployment is growing rapidly increasing the threat for long-term unemployment. Cyclical unemployment is the consequences of deceleration of economic activity. I times of business cycle recession there are low demand for goods and services, which reduces the demand for laborers in the job market. Decrease in fluctuation in business reduces the uncertainty in the labor demand. As the production activity increases, there is decline in cyclical unemployment. The dominance of cyclical unemployment increased in Australia during 2008-2009. Following global recession in 2008, cyclical unemployment had increased contributing to an increase in overall unemployment (Gregory and Smith 2016). Laborers themselves are often found responsible for frictional unemployment. Because of low job satisfaction people considers of switching their jobs. This takes times to find new jobs. In the transition, phase people remain unemployed. This type of unemployment is called frictional unemployment. Seasonal unemployment is applicable for those engaged in profession that depends on seasons. In the off-season, they become unemployed. Unemployment trend in Australia Figure 1: Unemployment rate in Australia (Source: tradingeconomics.com) Seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Australia accounts as 5.6% in the month of June. The unemployment rate in the previous month was settled at 5.6% following an upward revision. The unemployment rate turned out to be consistent with that of market estimation. In 2016, the lowest unemployment rate recorded in the month of October. The job opportunities in Australia are rising in recent years. Despite the fact that 14,000 new jobs created in 2016, there was still an increase in the number of unemployed people. Unemployed person in the economy has increased by the margin of 13100 (Tradingeconomics.com 2017). However, the rate of labor force participation stood at 65.0 in June, a slightly higher from that in the previous period. With increase in participation rate, incidence of employment in the economy is increased from earlier 27,900 to 12,201,400. This is beyond the market estimates of a 20,000 increase. Job market data indicates that increasing participation is resulted from an increase in part time employment. Increase in part time employment partially offset the decrease in full time employment. This shifts the job seekers attention from full time job to a part time one. There is a massive alteration in the number of people searching for a full time job and that for part time job. The number full time workers decreased by 3,800 to 496,400 while the corresponding number for part time job seekers increased by 4,900 to 234,200. Labor market condition improved between June 2015 and 2016. The improvement largely influenced by the fact there was a continuous structural change and the stress is on the adaption of labor-intensive technology in services sectors. In the service industry, strong growth was realized. Among 19 big industries, rapid employment growth is observed in 12 industries. The largest jump is observed in services such as social assistance, health care, retail trade and construction (employment.gov.au 2016). There is considerable decline in employment in sectors like wholesale trade, technical and scientific services and manufacturing. Employment opportunities in mining sector have increased overtime. Increase in overall strength of labor market is reflected from the improved condition of youth labor force. Youth unemployment is a serious problem in Australia. Unemployment rate among the youth accounts 13.2%. The percentage is more than double than the overall unemployment rate in the nation. Steady increase of part time employment is responsible for the persistent increase in youth employment. Participation of youth in the full time employment has declined substantially. State wise analysis of unemployment Figure 2: Unemployment in some major states of Australia (Source: lmip.gov.au 2017) Lowest unemployment is recorded in Northern Capital Territory. The participation rate is also highest here. In the working population female workers accounts a considerable share. However, most of the participated labor force dependent on part time or temporary jobs. The part time job proportion is higher for female population than male members are. The significant economic growth in this region supplements the lower unemployment rate. The stable economic condition contributes in improving the quality of the labor force in terms of encouraging the young people to complete their education and then join the labor force. Another territory region showing progress in combating unemployment is Australian Capital Territory. In this region, there are rapid increases in the scope for new job. The new jobs are mostly temporary in nature. Employers are more interested in hiring part time workers because of low retaining cost for workers. Part time jobs also provide opportunities to secondary household earners to participate I the labor force. Another region with low unemployment rate is Northern South Wales. The recent unemployment rate is 5.1% (abs.gov.au 2017). Here, proportion of underemployed labor force is quite higher. Participants in the labor force face high gender discrimination in the job market. Female participants of the labor force are more exposed to unemployment or underemployment. Youth unemployment in this region resulted from the cyclical factors. Unemployment accounts a slightly high rate in Western Australia. Stated unemployment rate is higher than the national average. Different sectors of this region provide employment opportunities to 1.3 million people. Still, there are considerable numbers of people in the labor force who are forced to do part time job because they are unable to find full time jobs. Increasing number of people in the labor force is the main reason for high unemployment statistics. Greater Victoria is a region having unemployment rate lower than the overall unemployment in the nation. New job openings have been created in a number of sectors such as construction, hospitality, in the field of technology and others. This region takes several steps to keep the unemployment rate to a low level. Job fairs have been organized to encourage the employers to hire more laborers. In response to steps taken by the policymakers, employment incidence has increased among the youth and middle-aged members. Two states wh ere unemployment rate is worsening are Queensland and South Australia. In Queensland number of persons, searching for jobs exceeds the number of persons having a stable job, resulted in increasing unemployment for the region. Government in Queensland has taken steps to reduce the unemployment rate. Job promotion programs are arranged to increase job opportunities in different sectors. The policymakers hold the expectation that stable economic environment and active government steps will improve the employment situation in the state (Manning 2016) South Australia has maximum numbers of unemployed person. The unemployment rate is high at 7.3%. In fact, South Australia is considered as the only region experiencing a fall in record employment. The skills of labor force are highly underutilized because of the lower job exposure. Persistent unemployment resulted in steady long run unemployment in the region. Different measures of government are taken to tackle the rising unemployment problem. Despite these measures, no improvement is yet experienced in the status of labor market. Implication of unemployment in the economy There are profound impacts of persistent unemployment on the budgetary, financial and different economic aspect of the nation. Hence, there is widespread application of the study of unemployment. People who lose their jobs or unable to find jobs lack proper resources to carry out their daily life. They are unable to secure a comfortable retired life in future. Mission Australia has found that many of their clients after facing a long-term unemployment were unable to arrange proper clothes for appearing in the interviews, telephone connection and can hardly afford transportation cost to reach interview venue. House owners or purchaser face difficulties in paying council rate because of weak financial condition. Adult job seekers accounted huge council debt or left with the only option of selling homes at a low value. There are arrangements for pensioners for having a deduction in the rate but no such benefit for unemployed persons. Australian Treasury reported that the income support given as unemployment benefit only cover one third of the labor market wage. Hence, the unemployed people still face financial crisis (Atkin et al. 2014). Financial crisis due to unemployment status is more severe for those who has burden of rent or mortgages, education expenses for young members of the family and have other dependent family members. Financial and family responsibilities are reflected from the incidence of late marriage, adults participating in the labor force at an early age of their life without even completing their education. Therefore, youth allowance should be extended to provide income assurance to young members of the labor force, in case their parents fail to provide such support or assurance. High proportion of unemployed person imposes additional burden on government budget. Treasury suggested that the burden on federal budget is channelized through the need of a tax cut affecting the present and future revenues of the government. Federal government needs to increase transfer payment for supporting a large number of pension receivers including those who lose their jobs at an early age. With financial instability among the unemployed persons, there are greater burden on government to spend on education, health and other social services. In all, with a continuous unemployment problem the economy accounts a very slow growth rate. Government measure to combat unemployment From the very beginning, Australian government is aware of the unemployment condition in the economy. Considering structure of the economy government designs different schemes to reduce unemployment problem. Some of earlier policies of the government are National Employment Strategy for Aborigines, Establishing Council of Education and Development Program (CEDP), Working Nation Initiatives, Indigenous Employment Policy, Introduction to Job network and Aboriginal Economic development policies. However, with changing dynamics in 21st century the government has introduced some new policy and modified some of the existing schemes (Edwards, Othman and Burn 2015). Recent policy initiatives for achieving a full employment condition are the following. Earlier job network program has been replaced by Job Service program. The program is considered as the main program to promote primary employment in the Australia. The replacement is made to improvise the connection between the assistance given to labor market, training, vocational education program, opportunities for apprenticeships including training and employment program organized by state and territory government. Job Services program gives more focus on job seekers who are at a disadvantageous position in comparison to Job Network program. Funding in the scheme had started from 1st July, 2012. Government has made changes in its Indigenous Employment policy. Wide range of changes has been done in different areas under this scheme. The changes include areas such as Voluntary mobility assistance, training programs for literacy and language, extending support to medium and especially small sized business houses, mentoring and training program prior to providing permanent employment. The range of the program as also extended with setting its target for regional industries and areas having considerable labor demand. CEDP policy is replaced with Community Development Program (CDP). CDP is considered as a more superior scheme in effectively improving employment condition. The new policy involves greater control of central power. It imposes greater penalties for non-fulfillment and increases the working hours. A rapid increase in penalties and financial hardship is observed among the participant class. In 2017, Senate has set inquiry commission for CDP. This step is taken to capture the effect of CDP on individual (Gonzlez-Chica et al. 2017). Any employment program apart from having its impact on individual also affects their families and communities. The CDP program is questioned in terms of increasing financial hardship of participates and thus aggravating poverty situation in some remote areas in Australia. The inquiry is made to reflect the true impact of CDP scheme. Conclusion The essay has made an analysis of the state of unemployment in the Australian context. Australia suffers from different types of unemployment such as structural unemployment, frictional unemployment and cyclical unemployment. People in Australia also experience long-standing unemployment. The problem of unemployment is more severe among the youth population. Analysis has been made on overall unemployment status of the nation as well as state wise unemployment is also considered. Some states have made significant progress in reducing unemployment. These states include Northern Capital Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Northern South Wales. On the other hand, unemployment condition is worsening in states like Queensland and South Australia. In Australia, the tendency of people to join a part time job is increasing. Increasing participation in part time jobs shows an overall improvement in national unemployment. Unemployment has adverse impact on different aspect. The financial instability of the unemployed persons affects their family members and communities. Government participation to tackle unemployment problem results in deficit budget. With greater number of unemployed people, government has to made heavy investment in providing different social services. In order to mitigate unemployment problem Australian government launches different schemes and actively works on those schemes. The steps of the government are expected to improve employment landscape of the nation. References Abs.gov.au. (2017).Employment and Unemployment - Australian Bureau of Statistics. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/Employment-and-Unemployment [Accessed 20 Aug. 2017]. Argy, V.E. and Nevile, J. eds., 2016.Inflation and Unemployment: Theory, Experience and Policy Making. Routledge. Atkin, T., Caputo, M., Robinson, T. and Wang, H., 2014. Macroeconomic consequences of terms of trade episodes, past and present. Department of Employment. (2017).Analysis of trends in the Australian labour market. [online] Available at: https://www.employment.gov.au/annual-report-2016/analysis-trends-australian-labour-market [Accessed 20 Aug. 2017]. Edwards, J., Othman, M. and Burn, S., 2015. A review of policy drivers and barriers for the use of anaerobic digestion in Europe, the United States and Australia.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,52, pp.815-828. Gonzlez-Chica, D.A., Adams, R., Dal Grande, E., Avery, J., Hay, P. and Stocks, N., 2017. Lower educational level and unemployment increase the impact of cardiometabolic conditions on the quality of life: results of a population-based study in South Australia.Quality of Life Research,26(6), pp.1521-1530. Gregory, R.G. and Smith, R.E., 2016. 15 Unemployment, Inflation and Job Creation Policies in Australia.Inflation and Unemployment: Theory, Experience and Policy Making, p.325. Lmip.gov.au. (2017).Welcome to the Labour Market Information Portal.. [online] Available at: https://lmip.gov.au/default.aspx?LMIP/LFR_SAFOUR/LFR_UnemploymentRate [Accessed 20 Aug. 2017]. Manning, H., 2016. South Australia January to June 2016.Australian Journal of Politics History,62(4), pp.637-643. Tradingeconomics.com. (2017).Australia Unemployment Rate | 1978-2017 | Data | Chart | Calendar. [online] Available at: https://tradingeconomics.com/australia/unemployment-rate [Accessed 20 Aug. 2017]

Monday, December 2, 2019

Terrorism The War on Iraq

The war against Iraq by the US has come under a lot of criticism because of the effects it has subjected to the Iraqis and US citizens. The war started on March 2003 during the reign of President George Bush. It is said that the war was planned in early 2002. The war erupted in the name of combating terrorism, but it later turned out that terrorism was just a hidden reason to waste tax payers’ money.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Terrorism: The War on Iraq specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Prior to the war, there were allegations that Iraq was in possession of weapons of mass destructions. Consequently, Saddam Hussein was thought to be collaborating with Al Qaeda to stage terror attacks against US. The UN recommended that Iraq be investigated to find out whether these accusations were true, and indeed there was no evidence to support these accusations (Galbraith 34). It seems there was bad relationship be tween Saddam Hussein and the then US president George W. Bush because no one expected him to rage war against Iraq after the UN had confirmed that there were no such weapons in Iraq. It is certain that president Bush was completing the war that his father had started back in 1991. Besides, the action of the US and Britain to go against the will of UN revealed that the two countries are dominant over the body and one is left to wonder what would have happened if the violation was done by a third world country. To the ordinary citizens of US, the war was not necessary because it was already costing them millions of money. In addition, there was nothing to be gained from the war apart from inflation because the government was directing most of its funds towards the war. In fact, the invasion made the situation in Iraq to worsen and most people felt that Iraq should have been left to solve its own domestic problems. To the Americans, the war was unexpected, considering that the national debt has continued to rise to several trillions over the years and yet the money is not being put into good use. Schell argues that the US war in Iraq caused many innocent people to die. It is not only the Iraqis who died, but also the US military officers (1). This outcome did not mean anything to President Bush because his main objective was to get rid of Saddam Hussein; in fact, the September eleventh attacks gave him a good reason to attack Iraq.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is true that the people of Iraq were suffering because of the evils committed by their political leader, but even so no one should have died. Bush’s administration thought that by removing Saddam from power they would solve the problems of Iraq. The outcome was completely opposite because the ethnic communities started to fight each other in an unprecedented scale – women were raped along wi th their children. The fighting resulted in a humanitarian crisis because the health care providers were overwhelmed by the increased number of patients. Initially, both the Sunni and the Shiite Muslims were attacking US military, but later on they started to fight amongst themselves. President Bush then requested the military to hang on for some time until the situation became calm. This was just an excuse of exercising control over Iraq. The outcomes of the war suggest that US had not prepared to handle the consequences that would follow after the attack. There was no need of starting a mission that could not be finished. In this regard, the US should have considered using other approaches in solving the problems in Iraq. This is because the use of force led to destruction of infrastructure and private properties. It cost US a lot of money to rebuild the damaged facilities which was expressed by many as wastage of money that would have been put into good use. This is because there are so many problems in the US and the citizens expected the government to give its own citizens the first priority instead of focusing on other people’s problems. For instance, by the time the invasion was taking place the rate of unemployment in the US was still high and the nine billion should have been used to help such people to start their own businesses, which in future would increase government revenue through tax collection. From a legal perspective, the US had no right to attack Iraq and thus if the legal procedures were followed the US could be sued at the international court and a hefty fine would then be imposed. The invasion further interfered with economic activities such as the sale of oil products, which forms the back borne of Iraq’s economy. This in itself created an impression that the US oppresses developing nations and is selfish because it is only concerned about safeguarding its own interests. This attitude has destroyed the relationship betwee n Islamic nations in the Middle East and the Americans. This is because the invasion was expressed as an attack against Muslims and the Americans too think that all Muslims are terrorists (Galbraith 20).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Terrorism: The War on Iraq specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The attack on Iraq was therefore biased because terrorists are in many parts of the world and if indeed Bush was committed towards ending terrorism, he would have commissioned the apprehension of terrorists in other parts of the world. Walter reckons that the idea of withdrawing military presence from Iraq should have been implemented earlier instead of waiting until when the situation has worsened (1). The American people do not deserve to face the economic hardships they experienced in the name of fighting terrorism because when they pay taxes to the government they expect that money to be incorporated into the states d evelopment projects. In essence, were it not for the congress, the war on Iraq would not have ended. Prior to the invasion, the US was warned against carrying out the attack, but Bush and his allies chose to ignore that counsel. Most people blame the congress for not preventing the attack because Bush could not have proceeded without authority from the congress. Bush’s administration was certain that it could restructure Iraq once the invasion was over and they did not think that the cost could accumulate to several billions. Furthermore, they expected full backing from the citizens of Iraq, but this was not the case because the civilians became hostile to US’s presence. One thing that Bush’s administration did not know is that even if the US is powerful it cannot assume the role of a global policeman, and doing so will cause it to fail in other essential areas. For instance, the rate of crime in US is still high and the government should have given such an issu e the first priority because when terrorists prepare to launch attacks they collaborate with local criminals. The war on terrorism would have been won if only the government would have considered preparing US’s security agents to handle terror attacks. This would have cost less money compared to the huge amounts that was spent in Iraq. Likewise, as the US concentrated on Iraq, terrorist groups in other parts of the world were still executing their plans. The US invasion on Iraq was meant to exhibit the abilities of the government in fighting terrorism, but contrary to the government’s expectations, the invasion unveiled the incompetence of the US intelligence because all its allegations turned out to be lies. In addition, the invasion failed to bring democracy in Iraq because the continued invasion caused the Iraqis to be split along their ethnic lines.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thus, the invasion on Iraq has tainted the US’s integrity because in as much as it claimed its main objective was to bring democracy in Iraq by the year 2008, its focus had shifted to helping the Iraqis fight amongst themselves. This created an impression that US leads double standards because if the presence of US military was meant to restore peace it should have maintained a neutral stand without taking sides. In light of this, the predecessors of President Bush, including Barrack Obama have a long way in restoring back the respect that was once accorded to the US. Bush was misguided into thinking that power is determined by military abilities. This is wrong because for the world to respect someone they consider how he/she make decisions and how he/she interacts with the rest of the world. Actually, the first challenge that president Obama encountered entailed recalling the military from Iraq. The failure in Iraq’s attack is owed to the politicking that was allowed to take center-stage because if Bush’s administration would have analyzed the positive and the negative side, the government would have identified early indicators of failure and thus, take an affirmative action. Perhaps, on May 2, 2011, Obama made a leap in the war against terror by announcing the killing of al-Quada leader, Osama bin Laden. However, such developments still raise questions on the possibility of succeeding in war against terror; it is apparent that people around the world, particularly the US are more threatened than before. In conclusion, the government should consider removing the intelligence officers who misguided the government so that such a mistake does not recur again in future. It is recommended that the government should analyze criticisms because even though it is not what we want to hear it helps us to identify the faults in our decisions. Therefore, the war on Iraq is not worth the money the US spends yearly. Future presidents should not be allow ed to use their influence to solve their personal flaws with other people at the expense of their subjects. The US government should stay away from other countries affairs and let them solve their own problems because if it focuses on other countries problems when will it solve its own problems. Works Cited Galbraith, Peter. Unintended Consequences: How War in Iraq Strengthened America’s Enemies. New York: Simon Schuster, 2008. Print. Schell, Jonathan. Why we Must Leave Iraq. 23 Sept. 2004. Web. Walter, Pincus. Violence in Iraq called increasingly complex. Washington Post.17 Nov. 2006. Web. This essay on Terrorism: The War on Iraq was written and submitted by user Allan Powers to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.